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Devices

Devices

View real-time network statistics using status cards. View, search for, add, filter, sort, select, modify, and delete device objects; view device status; customize device configurations; view switches; and assign devices to existing locations.

Navigation

Navigate using the tab icons. Hover over an icon to see the name of the tab.

Manage  > Devices

From the devices list, you can view, add, and update managed and unmanaged devices, check connections to a RADIUS server and perform other management actions. Select the hostname of a device to see an overview with information about that device.

Note

Note

ExtremeCloud IQ shows all available network statistics. ExtremeCloud IQ Connect shows a reduced set of network statistics on this window.

The Filter Sidebar

Select in the left sidebar to filter information that appears in the devices list.

The icon changes depending on whether a filter is applied. When there are no filters applied, the icon appears as shown: . When one or more filters are applied, the icon appears with a colored dot .

You can configure the following filters:

To save your filter, select Save. In the dialog box, enter a name for your filter and then select Save again.

Network Status Indicators

Status indicators at the top of the devices window give you an at-a-glance view of your network conditions. The indicators that are displayed differ depending on the version of ExtremeCloud IQ you are using.

Status data automatically updates when you first display the Devices window. Hover over or select a non-zero value in an indicator to see more information. Select to refresh the status indicator and device data in this window. Select any number to see more information.

The status indicators display the following information:

Devices List

View and configure your ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ managed devices from any of the four main views described in "Device List Views". The view selector is to the right of the icon.

To customize the columns that are displayed in the devices list, use the column picker. You can scroll the list horizontally if the columns do not all fit the width of your window. Select and drag the right edge of any column left or right to change the column width. Sort selected table columns in by selecting the column headings. Your customized display is maintained when you go to another window, log out and then log in again.

Note

Note

Switch Stack Display: Switch stacks appear in the devices list by the hostname of the primary, or master, switch. To see the details about a stack, select next to the switch hostname. The display expands to show each member of the stack.

Device List Views

The device list window has multiple view options. Select Default View above the table to see a drop-down view list from which to choose the default view, wireless view, LAN view, or WAN view. For all of the views, you can arrange table columns and customize the table contents using the column picker, although the available columns vary depending on the view. The following views are available:

Default View: Displays information about all of the devices on your network.

Wireless View: Displays information about only the wireless devices on your network.

LAN View: Displays data for LAN devices in a specific location. The LAN view table columns can be arranged independently of the other views using the LAN column picker.

WAN View: Displays data for only WAN routers and VGVAs set to L3 mode. The WAN view table columns can be arranged independently of the other views using the WAN column picker.

Regardless of which view you select, the following rules apply to the table displays:

Default View

By default, the devices list contains the following columns. Many of these columns are sortable. You can customize the list using the column picker (). See "Optional Devices List Columns" .

CONNECTION TYPE: This displays connection type as WIRED or WIRELESS.

HOST NAME: The host name of the device. Select the host name to display an overview of information about this device.

CONNECTION STATUS: Shows the connection status of the device, indicated by the icon colors. Hover over an icon to see the name of the icon and what it identifies.

CONNECTION STATUS: This shows the connection status of the device as CONNECTED or DISCONNECTED.

Note

Note

For switches, indicates that the switch uses device-level configuration settings instead of the device template configuration. Select this icon to revert to the device template configuration.

POLICY: The network policy assigned to this device. If you have not assigned a network policy, you can do so now. Select the check box next to the device, and then select ACTIONS > Assign Network Policy.

UPTIME: The amount of time since the last device reboot and re-connect.

MGT IP ADDRESS: The IPv4 address of the device.

CLIENTS: The number of clients connected to this device.

MAC: The MAC address of the device. Select a MAC address link to see a detailed device view, as described in .

LOCATION: Where you assign the device to a floor plan. To assign or change the device location, select the device, select the Actions/Assign Location link, or select the link in the location column you want to edit. In the dialog box, highlight the device and move it to its location. When complete, select Assign.

SERIAL #: The serial number of the device.

MODEL: The hardware model of the device. The hardware model and serial number appear on a label on the underside of the chassis.

OS VERSION: The ExtremeCloud IQ version that is currently running on the device.

IQ AGENT: For switches, IQ Agent allows communication to and from ExtremeCloud IQ.

STACK STATUS: For switch stacks, the switch role in the stack (primary, member, or standby).

UPDATED: The date of the last device update.

Note

Note

If an update was not successful, ExtremeCloud IQ displays a " Device Update Failed" error message. Error messages include configuration and firmware update issues, certificate and signature update issues, reboot timeouts, and specific error messages when configuring devices using Automatic Provisioning. Hover over the error message to see details. To view error message descriptions listed by device and timestamp, select the error message link.

WIFI0 POWER: The power level of the WiFi0 radio.

WIFI0 CHANNEL: The channel currently used by the WiFi0 radio. Refer to the data sheet for your device and your SDR (software-defined radio) configuration to determine the band on which the WiFi0 radio is operating.

WIFI1 POWER: The power level of the WiFi1 radio.

MGT VLAN: The management VLAN for this device.

Optional Devices List Columns

Use the column picker to customize the Device list to display multiple optional columns. To clear custom column settings, select Clear Filter at the top of the column picker.

Add Devices

ExtremeCloud IQ offers two ways to onboard devices. Select + above the list and choose either method from the drop-down.

Add Real Devices with Quick Onboarding

Select + > Quick Add Devices and perform the following steps:

  1. For Device Type, select Real.
  2. For Device Make, select Extreme to add Extreme Networks devices or Other to add non-Extreme Networks devices such as Dell switches.
  3. For Entry Type, select Manual and manually enter Extreme Networks device serial numbers or Dell service tags in the field to the right, or select CSV and import a .CSV file with a list of device serial numbers or service tags.
  4. To assign the devices to an existing network policy, choose one from the Add Policy drop-down list (optional).
  5. Select ADD DEVICES.

Add Real Devices with Advanced Onboarding

To add Extreme Networks or Dell EMC devices, select + > Advanced Onboarding and follow these steps:

  1. For Device Type, select Real.

  2. Enter the serial numbers or device service tags (Dell devices only) manually in the first field, separated by commas, or:

  3. Import a CSV (comma-separated-values) file by either dragging a file into the second field, or browse for a file by selecting Choose. For more information about CSV file formats, see "CSV File Format".

  4. Assign a network policy. You can select an existing network policy from the drop-down list or create a new network policy. This step is optional. For detailed instructions about how to configure network policies, see Network Policy Settings. Select Next, and then select Finish.

CSV File Format

Your .csv file must have at least one field that contains the serial numbers or service tags. You can add a second field to contain the model number of the devices. Refer to the following to format the .csv file:

Serial Number or Service Tag Only:

01221234567890

01221234567891

01221234567892

Serial Number or Service Tag, and Model Number:

01221234567894, AP350

01221234567895, AP410

01221234567896, AP630

Note

Note

If possible, avoid using spread sheet applications such as Excel to create or modify a .csv file. Excel formats serial numbers incorrectly when they contain preceding zeros. Many applications interpret the serial number as a numeric value, which can cause the preceding zeros to be lost and the value to be represented in scientific notation, requiring you to use special functions or convert the cell content type. Instead, use a text editor that does not format the contents.

Add Simulated Devices with Quick Onboarding

To add simulated devices, select + > Quick Add Devices, and perform the following steps:

  1. For Device Type, select Simulated. You will see a drop-down list for the device model, a field for the number of devices, and an option to add more devices of a different model type.
  2. In the device model drop-down list, choose a model, and enter the number of devices of this model to add. Repeat this step to add different models.
  3. Assign the simulated devices to an existing network policy, select one from the Add Policy drop-down list. This step is optional.
  4. Select Add Devices.

Add Simulated Devices with Advanced Onboarding

To add a simulated device, select + > Advanced Onboarding and follow these steps:

  1. For Device type, select Simulated.
  2. Select a device model from the drop-down list, and select Add Device Model. To add more devices, repeat this step.
  3. Select NEXT. The process takes you through several optional steps shown on the right side of the panel. These steps include assigning a location, a branch ID, creating a network policy, and configuring an internal and a guest SSID. You can skip each of these steps until the review summary.
  4. When completed, select Finish.

Device List Features

There are several features on the device list to help you understand how your devices are functioning. See these features described below:

Download device data: Select the download icon next to the + icon to download data about devices in .csv format for reports or historical records.

Search for devices: Enter all or part of a device name, MAC address, or serial number in the search field above the devices list to see a display of all matches.

Edit devices: To edit the settings for a device, select the check box for a device and select , or select the hostname of the device.

Delete Devices: Select the check box for a device or multiple devices using one of the methods described above, then select , and then confirm the deletion.

Selecting devices: You can select devices for edit by selecting their hostname or selecting their check boxes. There are three ways to select device check boxes. The number of devices you select appears in the Showing <devices selected> of <total filtered devices> Selected display at the top-right of the devices list.

Select the check box for a device, select , and make the necessary changes.

To select multiple devices simultaneously, select the check boxes for all of the devices you want to edit, select , and make the required changes to the shared parameters. Remember to save your edits.

View Configuration Audit Matches and Mismatches: Select or for more details. In the Configuration View dialog box, you can see the following information in the Audit, Delta, and Complete tabs:

The Audit tab lists any modifications made in ExtremeCloud IQ since the previous configuration update to the switch. For example, if you modified an existing user profile or added a new user profile, your changes are shown on the Audit tab.

The Delta tab shows the CLI commands that have changed since the previous update.

The Complete tab shows all CLI commands (including the CLI commands in the Delta tab) that form a configuration file. ExtremeCloud IQ uses this file for the next configuration update. After a successful configuration update, the configuration shown in the Complete tab is the same as the running configuration.

Utilities

The Utilities button provides device monitoring and troubleshooting tools. Select the check box for a device, select UTILITIES, and then select an option from the drop-down list. Because not all options are available for all devices, the drop-down list contents will vary depending on the type of device you select. See the descriptions of the tools and options in the following sections.

Note

Note

Not all utilities are available for all device types.

Diagnostics: (Applies to switches only.) To perform basic network connectivity diagnostics, use the ping tool, and view the CLI output show commands to check several functions' status and diagnose problems.

Note

Note

ExtremeCloud IQ Connect does not support access to CLI commands. To perform diagnostics on APs via CLI commands , upgrade your service to ExtremeCloud IQ Pilot

Select the check box for a switch, select UTILITIES  and then choose one of the following from the drop-down list:

Ping: By default, have the selected device ping the IP address of its mgt0 interface. You can change the target and ping any IP address such as its default gateway or another address beyond the gateway, such as a DNS server.

Show Log: View the event log on the selected device.

Show MAC Table: View the MAC table of the selected device.

Show Version: Check the version of IQ Engine running on the selected device.

Show Running Config: View the configuration running on the selected device (displayed as a series of CLI commands).

Show Startup Config: View the selected device configuration on reboot (displayed as a series of CLI commands).

Show IP Routes: View the IP routing table on the selected device.

Extreme Networks devices use GRE tunnels for three features:

Show CPU: View total, per user, and per system CPU utilization for the selected device.

Show Memory: See the total amount of memory, and the amounts of free, used, buffered, and cached memory for the selected device.

Show PSE: View the power management settings for PSE (power source equipment) for the selected device.

Get Tech Data: (Applies to switches only.) This element displays the output from the show tech-support response. Select the check box for a switch for which you want to retrieve technical information and select Get Tech Data. Once ExtremeCloud IQ retrieves the data, you can save the .tar.gz file to a local directory. To view the logs in a text editor, you must first expand the .tar.gz file with a file compression and decompression program.

Restart PSE: (Applies to switches only.) You can restart the PSE (power sourcing equipment) function on Extreme Networks PoE (Power over Ethernet) switches. A warning statement appears after you select Restart PSE. When you select Yes, the switch briefly stops supplying PoE on all PoE-enabled ports, and then re-applies PoE. All devices receiving PoE from the switch are power cycled.

Reset Device to Default: You can reset one or more selected devices to their default configuration. A warning statement appears after you select Reset Devices to Default. When you select Yes, the operation removes all existing settings (except bootstrap settings) and reboots the selected devices.

Manage Device License: Two sub-functions are available to activate or revoke a device license. This operation includes both Premier and MACsec class licenses.

Privilege Mode: (Applies to switches only.) From the privileged EXEC mode, you can switch to the Global Configuration and VLAN modes. You can enable password-protected access to the privileged EXEC mode and set a password.

Spectrum Intelligence: (Applies to APs only). Spectrum intelligence provides a live view of the RF (radio frequency) environment to help you plan for future WLAN deployment or troubleshoot WLAN issues such as high retransmission rates caused by device interference or slow connections due to overuse. There are two main spectrum intelligence functions: providing a graphical rendering of the RF environment in an FFT (fast Fourier transform) trace and swept spectrogram and identifying interfering devices such as cordless phones and microwave ovens. The number of devices that can perform a spectral scan concurrently varies depending on which ExtremeCloud IQ platform you use. IQ Virtual Appliance limits the number of concurrent scans to two (that is, only two APs can perform spectrum analysis functions simultaneously). The physical appliance allows for ten concurrent scans, while ExtremeCloud IQ permits up to 20 concurrent scans.

Note

Note

To use the spectrum intelligence feature, you must have at least one SSID configured on your WLAN on at least one AP running ExtremeCloud IQ 11.28 and IQ Engine 8.0 or later.

To start spectrum intelligence scanning, perform these steps:

  1. Select the check box for up to five supported APs, then select UTILITIES.
  2. From the UTILITIES drop-down list, select Spectrum Intelligence. A message warns you that performing this function can affect performance. To continue, select Yes to see the analysis panel, containing a status bar, a graphical analysis feedback section and the interference report. For more details, see Spectrum Intelligence.

While an AP is performing spectrum Intelligence analysis, appears next to the device name in the devices list. Select this icon to see details. When you stop the scan, this icon disappears.

Note

Note

During the brief intervals of sampling, no data transfer occurs. However, if the AP is very busy processing wireless traffic (that is, it has a high duty cycle), sampling and analysis can subtly impact the performance. Any analysis that monitors multiple channels must accommodate the added time needed for the scanning interface to switch channels.

Status: (Applies to APs only.) The Status utility displays the following:

Advanced Channel Selection: This shows the interface name, whether the channel is enabled or disabled, the specific channel, the power control state, and the transmit power level in dBm.

Interface: Shows a table listing interface details including the device name, MAC address, state, channel, authorized VLAN, hive ID, and the SSID. To see details for a specific interface, select the interface in the drop-down list at the top of the dialog box.

Wi-Fi Status Summary: Displays channel number, power, authentication mode, associated time, user profile ID, SSID name, and other information gathered from a device that has a currently active connection to ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ. This operation is not supported for simulated devices or devices that require a complete configuration update.

Actions

Actions allow you to reboot, assign a country code, update a bootstrap configuration, and issue CLI commands to devices through ExtremeCloud IQ. Select the check boxes for the devices you want to act and then select ACTIONS.

Note

Note

Not all actions are available for all device types.

Assign Network Policy: Assign an existing network policy to the device or devices.

Assign to Organization: (Hierarchical ExtremeCloud IQ only.) Assign the selected devices to an existing Hierarchical ExtremeCloud IQ organization. See Hierarchical ExtremeCloud IQ Organizations for more information.

Assign Branch ID: Add a branch ID or select a branch ID from the drop-down list and select Save. When onboarding multiple routers to support VRRP, the associated remote routers must have the same Branch ID.

Assign Location: Assign a location from your network maps to the device.

Reboot: Reboot devices after uploading a configuration. Rebooting momentarily disconnects any associated clients from the SSID, which could be disruptive.

Assign Country Code: Select a country code for a managed device from the drop-down list. The country code determines which radio channels and power limitations devices will support to comply with the wireless regulations for the country in which they will operate. For devices intended for use in the United States, the region code is preset as "FCC" and the country code is preset as "United States". Select Save, to reboot the selected devices.

Add to Cloud Config Group: Add the selected devices to a Cloud Config Group (CCG). In the Add to Cloud Config Group panel, select a CCG to assign to the selected devices, and then select Continue. See Cloud Config Groups.

Reset IDM Client Certificate: Reset the certificate used by the IDM clients.

Advanced: This option offers three functions: CLI Access, Bootstrap Configuration, and Update Netdump Settings. Select the check boxes for the devices you want to update, and select one of these options from the Advanced menu:

CLI Access: (Real devices only) Use this feature to enter CLI commands for the selected device or devices without establishing a console cable connected to the device. Enter the command in the field, and then select Apply. The results of the command are displayed below the command entry field.

See the command results displayed below the command entry field.

Bootstrap Configuration: Use this simple configuration to re-establish a connection between a device and ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ. The information you enter here allows you to log in to a device when running the bootstrap configuration. When there is a bootstrap configuration on an AP, the AP fails over to it when you reset the configuration or if the current and backup config files fail to load. When there is no bootstrap config file on an AP, it fails over to default configuration settings. In the Update Bootstrap dialog box, enter the following:

Bootstrap Admin and Password: Enter the credentials for an admin to access the device after it has loaded a bootstrap configuration.

Admin Name: Enter the root admin name (this is required while running the bootstrap configuration for this device).

Password: Enter the password for this device when running the bootstrap configuration.

Configure the Bootstrap CAPWAP settings

Extreme Networks devices use the CAPWAP protocol to communicate with each other (CAPWAP clients) and ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ (CAPWAP server). The client sends Discovery Request messages until it receives a Discovery Response from the server. When this happens, the CAPWAP server and client establish a secure DTLS session and mutually authenticate each other using a preshared key derived from a passphrase.

Primary CAPWAP Server: Enter the IP address or domain name that the device uses to communicate with ExtremeCloud IQ through CAPWAP when it is behind a NAT device. This is a ExtremeCloud IQglobal setting that includes in the configurations it pushes to all devices and can be found in the Device Credentials window.

Backup CAPWAP Server: Enter the name of a backup CAPWAP server for this device found on the Device Credentials window.

VIQ Name: Enter the name of the VIQ account which manages this device.

CAPWAP UDP Port: Enter the UDP port for CAPWAP communications. To avoid reconfiguring the firewall, you can configure devices behind the firewall to communicate with ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ using HTTP on TCP port 80 instead of CAPWAP UDP port 12222. The default is 12222. The port range is 1024 - 65535.

When you have configured the CAPWAP settings, select UPDATE.

Update Netdump Settings:You can configure a device to automatically save a core netdump file to a TFTP server on the network when it next boots up after becoming unresponsive. You can then provide this file to Extreme Networks Support to help diagnose the issue.

Select the check box for devices on which you want to enable the netdump option. Select the check box to Enable Netdump and then update the settings in the fields that appear.

Enable Netdump: Select the check box and complete the following fields:

TFTP server for saving Netdump files: Enter the TFTP server IP address to which you want the devices to send the core dump file.

Netdump filename to save: Enter a Netdump filename.

VLAN for reaching the TFTP server: Enter the VLAN of the interface from which the device sends the Netdump file to the TFTP server.

Native VLAN of the local Extreme Networks device: Enter the native VLAN of the device.

DHCP: Select to have the device bootloader use DHCP to obtain an address on startup.

Static: Select to have the device bootloader use a static IP address. Enter the required static IP settings that the bootloader must use to connect to the network.

This feature becomes active after a you perform a full configuration update for the selected devices.

Change Management Status: Select Manage Devices to manage the selected devices, or select Unmanage Devices.

Clear Audit Mismatch: There may occasionally be a mismatch between the ExtremeCloud IQ configuration database and the device configuration database. If this occurs, select Clear Audit Mismatch.

Update Devices

When updating devices, You can perform a full or delta configuration update, or update to the latest version of IQ Engine (APs only). You can also choose when devices reboot after an update is complete so that rebooting occurs during a period when the brief interval during which connectivity is lost causes the least disruption to network users.

Note

Note

When updated, ExtremeCloud IQ Connect or ExtremeCloud IQ Pilot displays the progress of the update in the Updated On column of the Device list.

Select the check box for the device or devices you want to update, and then select UPDATE DEVICES. Make the following selections and then select Perform Update. To save your update preferences as the default setting, select Save as Defaults.

Update Network Policy and Configuration: Select to update the network policy, configuration, and application signatures on your devices, and then choose either a Complete Configuration Update (a complete configuration update and reboot), or Delta Configuration Update(an update of the changes since the last configuration update. Devices do not automatically reboot after a delta configuration update.)

Upgrade IQ Engine: Use this option to upgrade the IQ Engine image on selected devices. Choose from the following options:

Upgrade to the latest version: Select this option to upgrade the selected devices to the latest IQ Engine version on multiple device models.

Note

Note

The following option is only available when you select a single device or when you select multiple devices that are all the same device model.

Upgrade to the specific IQ Engine version: This option allows you to upgrade the IQ Engine version on a single device or for multiple devices. Choose an image file from a drop-down menu of IQ Engine releases for the selected device (or devices)and multiple devices of the same model. Use this option to downgrade a device (or multiple devices) by selecting an older version of IQ Engine than what is currently running on the device. To add a local IQ Engine image from your PC to the drop-down list, select Add/Remove, and then Choose in the dialog box. Image file names can contain up to 64 characters without spaces, and must have an extension of ".img" or ".img.S". Use Add/Remove to remove an image file that you uploaded locally, select the image file, and then select .

Upgrade even if the versions are the same: Select this option to update a device to a patch release, or if you have several IQ Engine versions running on the same device model, such as the SR2124P, and you want to upgrade all of them to the same IQ Engine version.

Activation Time After Complete Configuration Uploads or IQ Engine Upgrades

Activate at next reboot (requires rebooting manually): Select to activate the IQ Engine upgrade from ExtremeCloud IQ to the device at the next reboot of the device.

Activate after 5 seconds: Select to enter the number of seconds (from 5, which is the default, to 300) before the IQ Engine upgrade occurs.

Activate at the following time according to the system clock on the updated device: When you select this option, two pull-down menus appear— one for the date and a second one for the time of day. Set the date and time of day you want.

Note

Note

When you select Upload, the devices are rebooted automatically. Rebooting devices momentarily disconnects any associated clients from the SSID, which could be disruptive to your network.

Copyright © 2020 Extreme Networks. All rights reserved. Published March 2020.