Primary/Backup Switch Redundancy

When your stack is operational, one switch is the primary switch, responsible for running network protocols and managing the stack.

To provide recovery in case of a break in the stack connections, you can configure redundancy by designating a backup switch to take over as primary if the primary switch fails. When you perform the initial software configuration of the stack, the “easy setup” configuration option automatically configures redundancy, with slot 1 as the primary and slot 2 as the backup. You can also configure additional switches as “primary-capable,” meaning they can become a stack primary in case the initial backup switch fails.

When assigning the primary and backup roles in mixed stacks, consider the feature scalability and the speed of each switch model. The easy setup configuration process selects primary and backup switches based on capability and speed. The following list shows the capabilities based on the ability to cross stack with other switch families. The most capable switches are shown at the top of each list:

  1. ExtremeSwitching X670-G2 (most capable)
  2. ExtremeSwitching X460-G2
  3. ExtremeSwitching X450-G2
  4. ExtremeSwitching X440-G2 and X620
  5. ExtremeSwitching X590, X690, X695, and X870
  6. ExtremeSwitching X465
  7. ExtremeSwitching 5520
  8. ExtremeSwitching 5420

For example, in a stack that combines X460-G2 or X670-G2 switches with other switch models, an X460-G2 or X670-G2 switch might provide more memory and more features than other switches in the stack. Consider these differences when selecting a primary node, selecting a backup node, and configuring failover operation.

Note

Note

Assign the primary and backup roles to switches from the same series. For example, if the primary node is an X460-G2 switch, the backup node should also be an X460-G2 switch. Similarly, if the primary node is an X670-G2 series switch, the backup node should also be an X670-G2 switch.
Note

Note

The ExtremeSwitching 5420 series switches can only be stacked with themselves, or with ExtremeSwitching 5520 using Alternate stacking.

When easy setup compares two switches that have the same capability, the lower slot number takes precedence.

Follow the same ranking hierarchy when you plan the physical placement of the switches in the stack.