Scoped Addresses
IPv6 uses a category of addresses called link-local addresses that are
used solely on a local subnet. Every IPv6
VLAN must have at least
one link-local address. If a global IP address is configured on a VLAN that has no link-local
address, one is assigned automatically by the switch. The link-local addresses start with the
prefix fe80::/64. As a result, a switch can have the same link local address assigned to
different VLANs, or different neighbors on different links can use the same link local
address. Because of this, there are cases where you need to specify an address and a
VLAN/tunnel to indicate which interface to use. For those cases, you can indicate the
interface by using a scoped address. To
scope the address, append the VLAN/tunnel name to the end of the address, separated by a
percent sign (%). For example, to indicate the link local address fe80::2 on VLAN finance, use
the following
form:
fe80::2%finance
Scoped addresses also appear in the output of display commands.