Limiting which packets the router sends

Configure the time-to-live (TTL) threshold to limit which multicast data packets the router encapsulated in SA Messaged forwarded to an MSDP peer. The TTL limits the number of hops a packet can take before the router drops the packet. The router sends out SA Messages with encapsulated data only if TTL equals or exceeds the value you configure. If the TTL is lower than the value you configure, the router drops the data packet and forwards the SA Message without the encapsulated data.

Note

Note

MSDP transmits encapsulated multicast data packets inside forwarded MSDP messages. If the received SA is an encapsulated SA, then the switch parses the TTL value of the encapsulated data and compares it against the configured value. If the configured value is less than or equal to the parsed value, then the switch forwards the encapsulated data along with the SA, otherwise the switch forwards the SA alone by stripping the encapsulate data. By default, MSDP forwards encapsulated data along with the SA message. MSDP does not forward the encapsulated data to the local receivers.

When MSDP generates SA messages for SPB sources, the local cache miss data cannot be encapsulated into the SA messages that are sent to the peers.

The switch supports forwarding SA messages with encapsulated data from sources to MSDP peers but not from MSDP peers to the receivers.

Procedure

  1. Enter either Global Configuration mode or VRF Router Configuration mode for a specific VRF context:

    enable

    configure terminal

    Optional: router vrf WORD<1-16>

  2. Configure the MSDP peer TTL threshold:

    ip msdp ttl-threshold {A.B.C.D} <1-255>

Example

Switch:1>enable

Switch:1#configure terminal

Switch:1(config)#ip msdp ttl-threshold 21.0.0.2 10

Variable definitions

The following table defines parameters for the ip msdp ttl-threshold command.

Variable

Value

{A.B.C.D}

Specifies the MSDP peer IP address.

<1-255>

Specifies the TTL value.

Default value is 1.