When the device is an OSPFv2 Autonomous System Boundary Router (ASBR), you can configure it to automatically generate a default external route into an OSPFv2 routing domain.
By default, a device does not advertise the default route into the OSPFv2 domain. If you want the device to advertise the OSPFv2 default route, you must explicitly enable default route origination. When you enable OSPFv2 default route origination, the device advertises a type 5 default route that is flooded throughout the autonomous system, with the exception of stub areas.
The device advertises the default route into OSPFv2 even if OSPFv2 route redistribution is not enabled, and even if the default route is learned through an iIBGP neighbor when default-information-originate is configured. The device does not, however, originate the default route if the active default route is learned from an OSPFv2 device in the same domain.
Note
The device does not advertise the OSPFv2 default route, regardless of other configuration parameters, unless you explicitly enable default route origination.If default route origination is enabled and you disable it, the default route originated by the device is flushed. Default routes generated by other OSPFv2 devices are not affected. If you re-enable the default route origination, the change takes effect immediately and you do not need to reload the software.