DHCPv6 Multicast Addresses and UDP Ports

The relay agent uses specific multicast addresses and UDP ports for the DHCPv6 functionality.

Multicast addresses
All_DHCP_Relay_Agents_and_Servers (FF02::1:2) is a link-scoped multicast address used by the client to communicate with neighboring (for example, on-link) relay agents and servers. All servers and relay agents are members of this multicast group.
All_DHCP_Servers (FF05::1:3) is a site-scoped multicast address used by the relay agent to communicate with servers, either because the relay agent wants to send messages to all servers or because it does not know the unicast addresses of the servers. To use this address, a relay agent must have an address of sufficient scope to be reachable by the servers. All servers in the site are members of this multicast group.
UDP ports
The relay agent listens on UDP ports 546 and 547 for packets sent by clients and servers. The relayed packets use the source port 547.