Access Point System Reference Guide

Select the LDAP tab, and ensure the Activate RADIUS Server Policy button remains selected.

Administrators have the option of using the access point‘s RADIUS server to authenticate users against an external LDAP server resource. An external LDAP user database allows the centralization of user information and reduces administrative user management overhead. Thus, making the RADIUS authorization process more secure and efficient.

RADIUS is not just a database. It is a protocol for asking intelligent questions to a user database (like LDAP). LDAP however is just a database of user credentials used optionally with the RADIUS server to free up resources and manage user credentials from a secure remote location. It is the access point‘s RADIUS resources that provide the tools to perform user authentication and authorize users based on complex checks and logic. There is no way to perform such complex authorization checks from a LDAP user database alone.

Refer to the following to determine whether an LDAP server can be used as is, a server configuration requires creation or modification, or a configuration requires deletion and permanent removal.


Redundancy	Whether the listed LDAP server IP address has been defined as a primary or secondary server resource. Designating at least one secondary server is a good practice to ensure RADIUS resources are available if a primary server becomes unavailable.
IP Address	The IP address of the external LDAP server acting as the data source for the RADIUS server.
Port	The physical port number used by the RADIUS server to secure a connection with the remote LDAP server resource.
Timeout	The number of seconds (1- 10) this server session waits for a connection before aborting the connection attempt with the listed RADIUS server resource.

Click Add to add a new LDAP server configuration, Edit to modify an existing LDAP server configuration, or Delete to remove a LDAP server from the list of those available.

Set the following Network address information required for the connection to an external LDAP server resource:


Redundancy	Whether this LDAP server is a primary or secondary server resource. Primary servers are always queried for connection first. However, designating at least one secondary server is a good practice to ensure RADIUS user information is available if a primary server becomes unavailable.
IP Address	The 128-character maximum IP address or FQDN of the external LDAP server acting as the data source for the RADIUS server.
Login	A unique login name used for accessing the remote LDAP server resource. Consider using a unique login name for each LDAP server provided to increase the security of the connection to the remote LDAP server.
Port	Use the spinner control to set the physical port number used by the RADIUS server to secure a connection with the remote LDAP server resource. The default port is 389..
Timeout	An interval between 1 - 10 seconds the RADIUS server uses as a wait period for a response from the target primary or secondary LDAP server resource. The default setting is 10 seconds.

Set the following Access address information required for the connection to the external LDAP server resource:


Secure Mode	The security mode when connecting to an external LDAP server. Use start-tls or tls-mode to connect. The start-tls mode provides a way to upgrade a plain text connection to an encrypted connection using TLS.
Bind DN	The distinguished name to bind with the LDAP server. The DN is the name that uniquely identifies an entry in the LDAP directory. A DN is made up of attribute value pairs, separated by commas.
Base DN	A distinguished name (DN) that establishes the base object for the search. The base object is the point in the LDAP tree at which to start searching. LDAP DNs begin with the most specific attribute (usually some sort of name), and continue with progressively broader attributes, often ending with a country attribute. The first component of the DN is referred to as the Relative Distinguished Name (RDN). The RDN identifies an entry distinctly from any other entries that have the same parent.
Bind Password	A valid password for the LDAP server. Select the Show check box to expose the password‘s actual character string. Otherwise the password is displayed as a string of asterisks (*). The password cannot 32 characters.
Password Attribute	The LDAP server password attribute. The password cannot exceed 64 characters.

Set the following Attributes for LDAP groups to optimally refine group queries:


GroupAttribute	LDAP systems have the facility to poll dynamic groups. In an LDAP dynamic group, an administrator can specify search criteria. All users matching the search criteria are considered a member of this dynamic group. Specify a group attribute used by the LDAP server. An attribute could be a group name, group ID, password, or group membership name.
Group Filter	Specify the group filters used by the LDAP server. This filter is typically used for security role-to-group assignments and specifies the property to look up groups in the directory service.
Group Membership Attribute	Specify the group member attribute sent to the LDAP server when authenticating users.

Click OK to save the changes to the LDAP server configuration.

Click Reset to revert to the last saved configuration.

Configuring RADIUS Server LDAP Settings